Account Aggregators Demystified: What They Offer and How Your Data Is Protected

In this post, we break down the value prop of account aggregators, what data they actually access, and how secure data connections are. Be sure to read on to learn about OAuth, because it’s a game changer when it comes to security and data protection. Spoiler alert: You no longer need to share your login credentials.

What is the value prop of a financial account aggregator?

Why financial account aggregators exist

How financial account aggregation works 

This connection is made through an API (application programming interface) after you’ve given your consent. With new connection protocols, such as OAuth, you won’t even need to share your user name and password. 

Fidelity, Robinhood, Coinbase, Etrade, Webull and virtually most of the largest brokers employ OAuth protocol.

How secure is your financial account aggregator?

Data is encrypted in transit and at rest, and access is strictly permission-based, meaning aggregators can only retrieve the specific information you’ve agreed to share. 

OAuth protocol as the game changer

What information do you expose?

When you use a financial account aggregator, you expose only the data you explicitly consent to share—and that depends on the app’s purpose and the permissions you grant.

Typically, this includes:

  • Account balances (e.g., checking, savings, investment, credit)
  • Transaction history (dates, amounts, merchants)
  • Holdings and portfolio details (for investment accounts)
  • Account identifiers (like account type and bank name—not full account numbers)

Who are the best financial account aggregators?

Strong track record: In a domain that can still be described as early stage, Plaid has one of the longest track records. 

Coverage: Plaid’s has one of the best coverage levels in the US. As of the latest count, it connects fintechs and other players in the financial services space to over 11,000 institutions.  

Cons:

Pros

Broad Global Coverage: Yodlee has links with over 20,000 global financial institutions and financial service providers, providing better global reach compared to Plaid. 

Experience: With over 20 years of experience in the market, Yodlee has acquired a deep level of sophistication and robustness in its product offering.

Cons:

Pros: 

Leader in investments: By making the deliberate choice to focus on investments, Snaptrade has managed to become the market leader in investment account aggregation, serving clients with OAuth connections across most of the large brokerage names from Fidelity to Robinhood to Vanguard.

Cons:

Akoya, jointly owned by Fidelity and 11 major banks—including Bank of America, Capital One, Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase, and Wells Fargo—is used by both fintechs and large financial institutions. 

Pros: 

High Reliability: Thanks to a focus on API-based connections, Akoya delivers a high degree of reliability

Data Security: Akoya leads peers when it comes to risk management and data security.

Cons:

Finicity, which is owned by Mastercard, is a financial account aggregator that is particularly popular among lenders for use as part of the lending process. Their service is known to focus on data privacy and compliance. 

Pros:

Privacy and Transparency: Finicity places a significant emphasis on the user’s ability to grant and revoke access to data at any time, giving users a lot control over their data with the goal to protect sensitive customer data

Owned and supported by Mastercard: In Mastercard, Finicity has the backing of a giant player in the financial services space.  

Cons:

Financial account aggregators provide extensive benefits – at minimal risks.